Journal of Economic Development & Global Markets

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Legal and Ethical Challenges of Genetic Editing Technologies in Professional Sports: An Advanced Statistical Assessment

Mojtaba Ghorbani Asiabar, Morteza Ghorbani Asiabar and Alireza Ghorbani Asiabar

Volume 1, Issue 1

Published: Octomber 28, 2025

Abstract

The rapid advancement of genetic editing technologies, such as CRISPR-Cas9, has introduced unprecedented opportunities and challenges within professional sports. This study aims to systematically evaluate the legal and ethical implications associated with the application of gene editing among elite athletes. Employing a mixed-methods design, we conducted a comprehensive survey of 312 stakeholders-including athletes, coaches, legal experts, and ethicists-across five continents. Advanced statistical analyses, including Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) and Multivariate Logistic Regression, were utilized to identify significant predictors of legal risk perception and ethical concern. Results reveal a pronounced divergence in stakeholder attitudes: while 68% of legal professionals emphasize regulatory gaps, 74% of athletes express uncertainty regarding long-term health consequences. The SEM model demonstrated that perceived fairness (β=0.41, p<0.001) and regulatory clarity (β=0.36, p<0.001) are the strongest predictors of overall acceptance. These findings underscore the urgent need for robust international frameworks to address the multifaceted risks of gene editing in sports and highlight the importance of transparent policy-making. Our research provides actionable insights for regulators, sports organizations, and bioethics committees to anticipate and manage the evolving landscape of genetic technologies in athletics.

Keywords

Genetic Editing, Professional Sports, Legal Challenges, Ethical Issues, Crispr-Cas9, Structural Equation Modeling, Policy Frameworks

Corresponding Author

Mojtaba Ghorbani Asiabar, Post-doctorate in management and planning, Payam Noor University, Qazvin, Iran.

Citation

Mojtaba, G, A., Morteza, G, A., Alireza, G, A. (2025). Legal and Ethical Challenges of Genetic Editing Technologies in Professional Sports: An Advanced Statistical Assessment. Econ Dev Glob Mark, 1(1), 01-14.

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